Sawtooth Avalanche Center

Pro Field Report

Basic Information

Observation Details

Observation Date:
December 28, 2022
Submitted:
December 28, 2022
Observer:
SAC - Jon Preuss (off duty)
Zone or Region:
Galena Summit and Eastern Mtns
Location:
Galena Pass Roadside tour (7500-8500'; NE-S)

Signs of Unstable Snow

Recent Avalanches? 
Yes
Cracking? 
None Experienced
Collapsing? 
Isolated
Didn't travel too much ground. Dug within 100' of the road in a few locations. I experienced large collapses in the floor of the Sawtooth Valley.

Snow Stability

Stability Rating: 
Fair
Confidence in Rating: 
Moderate
Stability Trend: 
Steady

Bottom Line

Yesterday's furious wind damage was covered by a nice blanket of light snow. I found a widespread temperature crust at the new/old interface (12/26) that wasn't alarming and should heal quickly. The storm ended right-side up above ~7000', with a draining snowpack where rain occurred.

Advanced Information

Weather Summary

Cloud Cover:
Mostly Cloudy
Wind:
Light , NW
New/Recent Snowfall:
HST 43cm @8500'

Sun poking through some storm clouds producing S-1 in areas. I was mainly out of NW winds, but could feel a couple of light gusts from that direction. There is PLENTY of fresh snow to get pushed around out there.

Avalanche Observations

 #  Date Location Size Type Bed Sfc Depth Trigger Comments Photo
5 Tornak Hut Approach (nearby)
NE 7800'
D1.5 SS 2-3' N-Natural Gauging on the depth, I would guess this failed on the 12/19 layer. There are another 3 similar looking slides on the next slope to the east.

I could barely make out another crown in the Boulders but clouds were moving through the range.

Snowpack Observations

The snowpack painted the story of the last 48 hours. The above normal mountain temperatures on Dec. 26 created a varying thickness of a melt freeze crust (razor thin to 2cm). When the storm started on the morning of 12/27, temperatures hovered slightly above freezing. That created the perfect environment for hot pow (moist snow) during the onset of the storm.

In lower elevations, there was a 5cm of moist new snow glued onto the new/old interface of 12/26. As the temperatures continued to drop towards the end of the daylight hours, the new snow fell with the light powdery density that dreams are made of. The new snow depths varied from 17cm @7500' to 43cm @8500'. There was a density change down 29cm from the surface with CT9 (RP) on that layer. There were no persistent grains at this layer.

The lower persistent layers weren't talkative in my 8500' ENE snow pit. The only notable tests were CPST 31/100 (END) x2 dn 100cm on the 11/27. The layer presented as 5cm of rounding facets (2mm) with F+ resistance.

Avalanche Problems

Problem Location Distribution Sensitivity Size Comments
Persistent Slab
Isolated
Specific
Widespread
Unreactive
Stubborn
Reactive
Touchy
D1
D1.5
D2
D2.5
D3
D3.5
D4
D4.5
D5
Layer Depth/Date: 100cm/1127
Weak Layer(s): Nov 27, 2022 (FC)
Comments: Rose colored by what I observed in the snowpack.