Sawtooth Avalanche Center

Pro Field Report

Basic Information

Observation Details

Observation Date:
December 27, 2019
Submitted:
December 27, 2019
Observer:
SAC - Lundy (off duty), Budge
Zone or Region:
Sawtooth and Western Smoky Mtns
Location:
E Fork Valley Creek (NW of Stanley)

Signs of Unstable Snow

Recent Avalanches? 
None Observed
Cracking? 
None Experienced
Collapsing? 
Isolated
We only experienced 1-2 small to medium-sized collapses.

Snow Stability

Stability Rating: 
Fair
Confidence in Rating: 
High
Stability Trend: 
Steady

Bottom Line

Surprise! Surface hoar layer exists in this area as well about 18-24 inches down. Snowpit looked very similar to Ethan's 12/25 Soldiers pit 60 miles away.

Advanced Information

Weather Summary

Cloud Cover:
Overcast
Temperature:
n/o
Wind:
Light , NW

Skies started out scattered but became overcast to obscured by late afternoon. Snowflakes (or aerial surface hoar?) flurried down at times. Cold.

Snowpack Observations

Most snowpack obs were from 7800-8900', NW-W-SW aspects. Solar aspects in this elevation range were thin, HS was around 40cm. Shadier W had depths ranging from 50-90cm, decreasing with elevation.

Pit @8600', NW:
Depth was 90cm, which seemed a bit deep—adjacent areas seemed to average more like 60-80cm. 12/7 was down 50cm with a 4F slab above. Basal/October DH was more pronounced than expected, with the familiar 30cm of F DH, topped with a 1cm P MF crust, with 2cm of FC above the crust. Performed two ECTs, they both propagated with moderate and hard taps in facets above and below the MF crust. No failures in the 12/7 SH in ECTs, however it produced a PST 37/100end.

As you dropped below around 8000' (bottom end of mid elevation) on W aspects, the snowpack became much shallower, weaker, and lacked slab properties.

Snowpit below Basin Butte, 8600', NW. 12/7 surface hoar and old October DH clearly visible.
Close up of buried the surface hoar layer found throughout our area.

Avalanche Problems

Problem Location Distribution Sensitivity Size Comments
Persistent Slab
Isolated
Specific
Widespread
Unreactive
Stubborn
Reactive
Touchy
D1
D1.5
D2
D2.5
D3
D3.5
D4
D4.5
D5
Layer Depth/Date: 40-60cm - 11/26 and 12/7

Terrain Use

We avoided avalanche terrain. While ascending, our route was taking us to a spot where we were going to be beneath a slope in the low to mid 30s. Once we recognized this, we chose to backtrack and found a lower angle route.